Ford Ka reliability by year, 2001 to 2019

530,399 Ford Kas went through an MOT in the period we analysed, and 67.1% passed. Set against the 71.7% national pass rate, that is a weaker result than most on the raw numbers. Set against cars of the same age rather than the whole fleet, the Ka is about average at 0 points. When a Ka does fail, a leaking shock absorbers is the item recorded most often.

67.1%MOT pass rate, all years
0points vs cars of the same age
530,399tests analysed
4,965typical miles a year

What fails a Ford Ka at its MOT

Of every hundred Kas that fail, about 8 are marked down for a leaking shock absorbers and 8 for a brake light not working. Percentages can add to more than 100 because one failed test often records several defects.

1Shock absorbers: leaking8.3%
2Brake light: not working7.9%
3Ball joint: excessively worn7.2%
4Suspension bush: excessively worn6%
5Shock absorbers: bush worn4.2%
6Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum3.6%

Worn bushes and ball joints build up slowly. A vague or clunky front end before the test is worth a garage check, since suspension is where tests are lost.

Warning signs on the certificate

An advisory is the tester telling you what fails next year. On the Ka the usual suspects are tyre tread below the legal minimum (16.1% of tests) and a worn suspension bush (12.4%). How often each category of advisory turns into a failure is measured across the whole dataset.

Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum16.1%
Suspension bush: excessively worn12.4%
Tyre: sidewall tear or separation11%
Coil spring: corroded and weakened8.6%
Exhaust system: major leak5.8%

Petrol, diesel or hybrid Ka?

Among Ford Ka cars, petrol versions pass 67.3% of the time and diesel versions 54.9%, a gap of 12.4 points. Diesels tend to be bought for high mileage, which shows up at the test as wear.

FuelPass rateTests
Petrol67.3%523,967
Diesel54.9%5,514

Pass rate by year of first use

Pass rates run from 51.2% for 2001 cars to 88.4% for 2019 cars. Most of that spread is age: a car tested at ten years old has had far more chances to wear something out than one tested at four.

First usedPass rateTestsMiles a year
Ford Ka 201988.4%29,4995,149
Ford Ka 201883%32,2925,261
Ford Ka 201783.2%39,2905,248
Ford Ka 201674.3%24,5265,155
Ford Ka 201571%38,9965,092
Ford Ka 201471%54,3985,157
Ford Ka 201367.8%54,4945,265
Ford Ka 201265.2%49,5785,213
Ford Ka 201162.6%46,3825,261
Ford Ka 201057.8%53,2075,253
Ford Ka 200956.4%50,7095,055
Ford Ka 200848.9%15,0193,498
Ford Ka 200749.3%11,9053,279
Ford Ka 200649.4%8,6123,016
Ford Ka 200551.2%7,1082,830
Ford Ka 200449.4%5,9412,727
Ford Ka 200351.2%4,4422,669
Ford Ka 200251.2%2,6342,257
Ford Ka 200151.2%1,3672,185

Pass rate by mileage

On the 2013 cars, a Ka under 40,000 miles passes 80.5% of the time; one over 100,000 passes 53.7%. When comparing two used Kas, the odometer tells you more than the year.

Mileage at test (2013 cars)Pass rateTests
Under 40,00080.5%12,964
40,000 to 60,00069.3%17,751
60,000 to 80,00061.9%14,628
80,000 to 100,00057.6%6,517
Over 100,00053.7%2,625

Ford stablemates and rivals

Set against the rest of the Ford range, which averages 68.5%, the Ka at 67.1% is below par. Within the family, see the Fiesta (65.9%), how the Focus does (67.9%), how the Transit does (66.9%) and Kuga common problems (79.5%), or Ford reliability by model. Buyers weighing a Ka against other cars of similar popularity often compare it with the Vauxhall Vivaro (54.9%) and Skoda Octavia (75.8%). The ranking of every make puts them side by side, and the statistics for all 98 million tests give the baseline.

Each Ka year in detail

Each year opens to show its own failure list and pass rate by mileage.

Ford Ka 2019 88.4% pass 29,499 tests

On a 2019 Ford Ka, a headlamp not working appears on 12.5% of failed tests, with brake pads worn below 1.5mm next at 11.2%.

Headlamp: not working on dipped beam12.5%
Brake pads: less than 1.5 mm thick11.2%
Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum11%
Headlamp aim: too high8.4%
Tyre: deep cut reaching the cords6.1%

2019 cars pass 90.2% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 81.8% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00090.2%24,901
40,000 to 60,00079.9%3,746
60,000 to 80,00074.5%690
80,000 to 100,00069%129
Over 100,00081.8%33
Ford Ka 2018 83% pass 32,292 tests

On a 2018 Ford Ka, play in a track rod end appears on 14.9% of failed tests, with a headlamp not working next at 11.4%.

Track rod end: excessive play14.9%
Headlamp: not working on dipped beam11.4%
Brake pads: less than 1.5 mm thick10.7%
Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum8.3%
Wiper: not clearing the screen6.2%

2018 cars pass 86.7% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 62.6% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00086.7%23,734
40,000 to 60,00074%6,504
60,000 to 80,00069.1%1,600
80,000 to 100,00062.3%355
Over 100,00062.6%99
Ford Ka 2017 83.2% pass 39,290 tests

On a 2017 Ford Ka, a headlamp not working appears on 12.5% of failed tests, with brake pads worn below 1.5mm next at 10.7%.

Headlamp: not working on dipped beam12.5%
Brake pads: less than 1.5 mm thick10.7%
Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum8.4%
Headlamp aim: too low6.8%
Track rod end: excessive play6.3%

2017 cars pass 88.1% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 58.5% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00088.1%24,688
40,000 to 60,00078%9,857
60,000 to 80,00069.4%3,453
80,000 to 100,00067.9%937
Over 100,00058.5%354
Ford Ka 2016 74.3% pass 24,526 tests

On a 2016 Ford Ka, a broken coil spring appears on 19.3% of failed tests, with a leaking shock absorbers next at 11.6%.

Coil spring: fractured or broken19.3%
Shock absorbers: leaking11.6%
Brake pads: less than 1.5 mm thick8.1%
Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum8%
Wiper: not clearing the screen6.9%

2016 cars pass 81.2% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 56.6% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00081.2%12,978
40,000 to 60,00069.5%7,417
60,000 to 80,00061.4%3,044
80,000 to 100,00063%828
Over 100,00056.6%256
Ford Ka 2015 71% pass 38,996 tests

On a 2015 Ford Ka, a leaking shock absorbers appears on 15.5% of failed tests, with a broken coil spring next at 10.2%.

Shock absorbers: leaking15.5%
Coil spring: fractured or broken10.2%
Ball joint: excessively worn9.7%
Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum9.3%
Brake light: not working8.1%

2015 cars pass 79.1% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 55.2% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00079.1%16,948
40,000 to 60,00068.6%12,794
60,000 to 80,00061.1%6,440
80,000 to 100,00056.1%2,123
Over 100,00055.2%670
Ford Ka 2014 71% pass 54,398 tests

On a 2014 Ford Ka, a leaking shock absorbers appears on 12.8% of failed tests, with a brake light not working next at 11.6%.

Shock absorbers: leaking12.8%
Brake light: not working11.6%
Ball joint: excessively worn10.2%
Shock absorbers: bush worn9.1%
Tyre: tread below the 1.6mm legal minimum8%

2014 cars pass 81.3% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 53.7% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00081.3%18,000
40,000 to 60,00070.9%18,547
60,000 to 80,00062.9%11,948
80,000 to 100,00057.6%4,353
Over 100,00053.7%1,495
Ford Ka 2013 67.8% pass 54,494 tests

On a 2013 Ford Ka, a brake light not working appears on 12.8% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 12.3%.

Brake light: not working12.8%
Suspension bush: excessively worn12.3%
Ball joint: excessively worn10.6%
Shock absorbers: bush worn10.5%
Shock absorbers: leaking10.2%

2013 cars pass 80.5% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 53.7% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00080.5%12,964
40,000 to 60,00069.3%17,751
60,000 to 80,00061.9%14,628
80,000 to 100,00057.6%6,517
Over 100,00053.7%2,625
Ford Ka 2012 65.2% pass 49,578 tests

On a 2012 Ford Ka, a worn suspension bush appears on 13.5% of failed tests, with shock absorbers bush worn next at 12.9%.

Suspension bush: excessively worn13.5%
Shock absorbers: bush worn12.9%
Brake light: not working11%
Shock absorbers: leaking10.8%
Ball joint: excessively worn10.3%

2012 cars pass 79.9% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 53.6% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00079.9%9,427
40,000 to 60,00068.1%14,386
60,000 to 80,00060.6%14,514
80,000 to 100,00056.1%7,831
Over 100,00053.6%3,405
Ford Ka 2011 62.6% pass 46,382 tests

On a 2011 Ford Ka, a worn ball joint appears on 12.9% of failed tests, with a leaking shock absorbers next at 11.9%.

Ball joint: excessively worn12.9%
Shock absorbers: leaking11.9%
Suspension bush: excessively worn11%
Shock absorbers: bush worn10.8%
Brake light: not working10.2%

2011 cars pass 77.9% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 52.3% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00077.9%6,913
40,000 to 60,00066.1%11,264
60,000 to 80,00060.5%13,684
80,000 to 100,00055.7%9,213
Over 100,00052.3%5,287

By fuel: petrol 62.8% (44,499 tests), diesel 57.7% (1,883 tests).

Ford Ka 2010 57.8% pass 53,207 tests

On a 2010 Ford Ka, parking brake efficiency below the limit appears on 14.2% of failed tests, with a worn ball joint next at 13.1%.

Parking brake: efficiency below the limit14.2%
Ball joint: excessively worn13.1%
Shock absorbers: leaking12.7%
Brake light: not working9.7%
Suspension bush: excessively worn8.9%

2010 cars pass 75% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 50% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00075%5,982
40,000 to 60,00063%11,126
60,000 to 80,00055.8%15,410
80,000 to 100,00052.5%12,334
Over 100,00050%8,343

By fuel: petrol 58% (51,174 tests), diesel 52.8% (2,033 tests).

Ford Ka 2009 56.4% pass 50,709 tests

On a 2009 Ford Ka, parking brake efficiency below the limit appears on 14.4% of failed tests, with a brake light not working next at 10.2%.

Parking brake: efficiency below the limit14.4%
Brake light: not working10.2%
Shock absorbers: leaking9.7%
Sidelight: not working9.4%
Ball joint: excessively worn9.4%

2009 cars pass 74.1% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 48.1% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00074.1%5,942
40,000 to 60,00061.3%9,402
60,000 to 80,00054.9%13,441
80,000 to 100,00052.4%12,181
Over 100,00048.1%9,733

By fuel: petrol 56.5% (49,111 tests), diesel 54.2% (1,598 tests).

Ford Ka 2008 48.9% pass 15,019 tests

On a 2008 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 30.9% of failed tests, with body mounting weakened at a mounting point next at 14.7%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point30.9%
Body mounting: weakened at a mounting point14.7%
Suspension bush: excessively worn14%
Brake light: not working12%
Sidelight: not working9.8%

2008 cars pass 60.8% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 40.5% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00060.8%4,316
40,000 to 60,00046.8%4,823
60,000 to 80,00042.7%3,631
80,000 to 100,00040.1%1,637
Over 100,00040.5%605
Ford Ka 2007 49.3% pass 11,905 tests

On a 2007 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 31.2% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 15.2%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point31.2%
Suspension bush: excessively worn15.2%
Coil spring: fractured or broken14.4%
Body mounting: weakened at a mounting point11.6%
Brake light: not working10.9%

2007 cars pass 59.5% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 39.7% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00059.5%3,375
40,000 to 60,00048.4%3,900
60,000 to 80,00043.9%2,933
80,000 to 100,00040.2%1,228
Over 100,00039.7%459
Ford Ka 2006 49.4% pass 8,612 tests

On a 2006 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 26.9% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 15.4%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point26.9%
Suspension bush: excessively worn15.4%
Coil spring: fractured or broken14.1%
Body mounting: weakened at a mounting point10.7%
Brake light: not working9.7%

2006 cars pass 62.9% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 36.8% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00062.9%2,605
40,000 to 60,00047.9%2,870
60,000 to 80,00040%2,015
80,000 to 100,00039.6%813
Over 100,00036.8%302
Ford Ka 2005 51.2% pass 7,108 tests

On a 2005 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 26.5% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 13.9%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point26.5%
Suspension bush: excessively worn13.9%
Coil spring: fractured or broken13.1%
Body mounting: weakened at a mounting point12.9%
Brake light: not working9.7%

2005 cars pass 61% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 37.8% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00061%2,244
40,000 to 60,00049.3%2,313
60,000 to 80,00046.2%1,643
80,000 to 100,00041.8%675
Over 100,00037.8%230
Ford Ka 2004 49.4% pass 5,941 tests

On a 2004 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 26.1% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 13.7%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point26.1%
Suspension bush: excessively worn13.7%
Coil spring: fractured or broken11.4%
Warning light: on, or not working10.6%
Body mounting: weakened at a mounting point10.5%

2004 cars pass 58% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 42.7% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00058%1,835
40,000 to 60,00047.8%1,930
60,000 to 80,00043.2%1,316
80,000 to 100,00045%614
Over 100,00042.7%241
Ford Ka 2003 51.2% pass 4,442 tests

On a 2003 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 23.7% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 16.3%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point23.7%
Suspension bush: excessively worn16.3%
Brake light: not working10.4%
Coil spring: fractured or broken9.6%
Wiper: not clearing the screen9.6%

2003 cars pass 61.6% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 39.1% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00061.6%1,332
40,000 to 60,00050.5%1,415
60,000 to 80,00047%962
80,000 to 100,00039.8%502
Over 100,00039.1%225
Ford Ka 2002 51.2% pass 2,634 tests

On a 2002 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 27.1% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 17.5%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point27.1%
Suspension bush: excessively worn17.5%
Body mounting: weakened at a mounting point12.8%
Coil spring: fractured or broken11.7%
Wiper: not clearing the screen9.6%

2002 cars pass 58.1% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 23.1% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00058.1%943
40,000 to 60,00052.8%890
60,000 to 80,00041.3%576
80,000 to 100,00043.3%208
Over 100,00023.1%13
Ford Ka 2001 51.2% pass 1,367 tests

On a 2001 Ford Ka, body mounting corroded at a mounting point appears on 30.4% of failed tests, with a worn suspension bush next at 22.2%.

Body mounting: corroded at a mounting point30.4%
Suspension bush: excessively worn22.2%
Body mounting: weakened at a mounting point16.6%
Wiper: not clearing the screen9%
Chassis: corroded and weakened8.5%

2001 cars pass 61.8% of the time at under 40,000 miles, falling to 50% over 100,000.

Mileage at testPass rateTests
Under 40,00061.8%463
40,000 to 60,00049.6%496
60,000 to 80,00039%272
80,000 to 100,00045.4%130
Over 100,00050%6

Questions people ask

Is the Ford Ka reliable?

On MOT evidence the Ford Ka is about average. It passes 67.1% of tests against 71.7% for all cars, and beats cars of the same age by 0 points. Figures from 530,399 DVSA tests.

What are the most common Ford Ka MOT failures?

A leaking shock absorbers (8.3% of failed tests), a brake light not working (7.9%) and a worn ball joint (7.2%). Worn bushes and ball joints build up slowly. A vague or clunky front end before the test is worth a garage check, since suspension is where tests are lost.

Which Ford Ka year is the most reliable?

Among years with a large sample, 2019 cars have the highest pass rate at 88.4% and 2008 cars the lowest at 48.9%. Newer years pass more because they are younger, so compare a specific car's year against the table above rather than against the overall figure.

What advisories does a Ford Ka usually get?

Tyre tread below the legal minimum is the most frequent, noted on 16.1% of all Ka tests, then a worn suspension bush (12.4%). An advisory passes the car today but marks the item most likely to fail next year.

How many miles a year does a Ford Ka do?

About 4,965 miles a year on average, calculated from the odometer readings recorded at consecutive MOTs. That is below the UK average of roughly 7,400.

How do I check a particular Ford Ka?

The figures describe the whole fleet. For one car, enter its registration in the free MOT check to see its own test history, advisories and mileage, set against these averages for its year.

Own a Ka?

Enter the registration to see its own MOT history, advisories and mileage set against these figures, including whether it has done more or fewer than the 4,965 miles a year typical of the model.

Source: DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2023 to 2025. Class 4 cars, normal tests only; a pass after rectification counts as an initial failure. Age-adjusted figures compare the model's pass rate at each age with the national rate at the same age. Methodology.